Kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki padziko lonse lapansi kukukulirakulira pa 2% pachaka
Mapulasitiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha kuwala kwawo, mtengo wotsika mtengo komanso pulasitiki wamphamvu m'madera onse a chuma cha dziko.Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kuyambira 2015 mpaka 2020, voliyumu yopanga pulasitiki padziko lonse lapansi idakwera kuchokera ku matani 320 miliyoni mpaka matani 367 miliyoni, ndipo kumwa kwamunthu aliyense kumawonjezeka kuchokera pa 43,63 kg mpaka 46,60 kg.Kupanga pulasitiki kukuyembekezeka kuwirikiza kawiri pofika 2050, panthawiyo, padziko lonse lapansi kumwa pulasitiki kwa munthu aliyense kudzafika pa 84.37 kg.
Kuchuluka kwa zinyalala zapulasitiki kukukulirakulira padziko lonse lapansi.Malinga ndi lipoti la 2021 lomwe linatulutsidwa mu 2021, kuyambira Pakati pa 1950 ndi 2017, pafupifupi matani 9.2 biliyoni apulasitiki amapangidwa padziko lonse lapansi Pakati pawo, matani 2.2 biliyoni a zinthu zomwe zimadalira magalimoto, zipangizo zapakhomo ndi zinthu zina zikugwiritsidwabe ntchito.Ndi matani 1 biliyoni awotchedwa magetsi ndi matani 700 miliyoni kukhala pulasitiki yobwezerezedwanso, komabe matani 5.3 biliyoni adakhala zinyalala zapulasitiki zomwe zimawotchedwa kapena kutayidwa.
Zokambirana za mfundozi zidakonzedwa pamodzi ndi bungwe la United Nations Environment Programme ndi United Nations Development Programme (UNEP) pa 28-29 Epulo 2022, zikukambirana zomwe zingathandize kukwaniritsa zolinga za Sustainable Development Goals, kuyang'ana kwambiri kasamalidwe kachilengedwe, chuma chozungulira, komanso mpweya wowonjezera kutentha wa carbon dioxide.
Tiyenera kupitiriza kuvomereza Msonkhano Wachisanu wa United Nations Environment General Assembly chigamulo chokhudza Kuthetsa Kuwonongeka kwa Plastic Pollution (kujambula).Cholinga chomangirira ichi mwalamulo chinali kulimbikitsa kuwongolera padziko lonse lapansi kuwononga pulasitiki.Chigamulochi chimanena kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwa Komiti Yokambirana ya Boma limodzi, kuti ikwaniritse mgwirizano wa 2024 International mwalamulo womangirira, wokhudza moyo wonse wa zinthu zapulasitiki, matumba Kuphatikizapo kupanga, kupanga, kubwezeretsanso ndi chithandizo.Bungwe la United Nations Environment Programme lati chigamulochi chidzakakamiza magulu oyenerera kuti asinthe kupanga, kugwiritsa ntchito mapulasitiki ndi njira yoyendetsera zinyalala zapulasitiki.Pokonza zobwezeretsanso kugwiritsa ntchito amd ndikusintha kwachilengedwe kwachuma komwe kumapindulitsa, kukhazikitsa chuma chapulasitiki chogwira ntchito pambuyo pogwiritsa ntchito.Awa ndiye maziko ndi zofunikira za chuma chatsopano cha pulasitiki.Zidzathandizanso kukwaniritsa zolinga ziwiri zotsatirazi.Choyamba kuchepetsa kulowa kwa pulasitiki m'chilengedwe (makamaka nyanja), ndikuchotsa zotsatira zoyipa zakunja.Kachiwiri kuti mufufuze kugwiritsa ntchito zida zongowonjezwdwanso kuti mudule ulalo wa mapulasitiki kuchokera ku zinthu zakale zopangira zinthu zakale, nthawi yomweyo kuchepetsa kutayika komanso kutaya kwazinthu.
Makina athu obwezeretsanso pulasitiki amatha kuthandizira kukonzanso pulasitiki ndikugwiritsanso ntchito, mongachingwe chochapira pulasitikindipulasitiki pelletizing makina.
Munthu wolumikizana naye:Aileen
Mobilel:0086 15602292676 (whatsapp)
Imelo:aileen.he@puruien.com
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-23-2022
